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Remains of ‘vampire child’ found in Poland | Tech News


The child’s ankles were padlocked together (Picture: Nicholaus Copernicus University)

The remains of what is believed to be a 17th century ‘vampire child’ have been unearthed in Poland.

Researchers discovered the skeleton of an individual between five and seven years old lying face down and ‘padlocked to the Earth’ by their ankles, precautions thought to have been put in place by superstitious families to ensure their relatives could not return from the dead.

The remains were found in an unmarked, mass cemetery in Pień, central Poland.

‘The padlock under the foot symbolises the closing of a stage of life and is meant to protect against the return of the deceased, which was probably feared,’ said Nicholas Copernicus University Professor Dariusz Poliński, who led the dig. ‘Such practices originated in folk beliefs and are sometimes described as anti-vampiric.’

He added the practice of burying bodies face down was to ensure the deceased would ‘bite into the ground and not harm the living’.

Speaking to Insider, Professor Poliński said he believes the graveyard is a makeshift cemetery for ‘the excluded’, those who were not able to be buried in Christian cemeteries – including children who had not been baptised.

Many in the 17th Century also feared those who had drowned.

The remains were found in a mass, unmarked graveyard

The remains were found in a mass, unmarked graveyard (Picture: Dariusz Poliński)

A triangular lock was attached to the child's ankle

A triangular lock was attached to the child’s ankle (Picture: Nicholaus Copernicus University)

While it is not known why this particular child was feared, Professor Poliński said they may have suffered from a disease that affected their appearance, or exhibited strange behaviour while alive.

‘[They] might have also been a person who died violently and suddenly in strange circumstances,’ he added. ‘Sudden death was often considered something people should be afraid of.’

The team also found a collection of loose bones near the gravesite, and the remains of a woman who was about six months pregnant.

Last year archaeologists found a ‘vampire woman’ on the same site, buried with a sickle placed across her throat.

The remains of a ?female vampire? pinned to the ground by a sickle across her throat and a padlocked toe to ?prevent her returning from the dead? have been found in a village in Poland. Discovered during archaeological work at a 17th century cemetery in the village of Pien, researchers also found the skeletal remains had a silk cap on its head, indicating she had held a high social status, and a protruding tooth. Team leader Professor Dariusz Poli?ski from the Nicholas Copernicus University in the nearby city Torun said the form of burial was unusual. He said: ?Ways to protect against the return of the dead include cutting off the head or legs, placing the deceased face down to bite into the ground, burning them, and smashing them with a stone. ?The sickle was not laid flat but placed on the neck in such a way that if the deceased had tried to get up most likely the head would have been cut off or injured.? He added that the padlocked big toe on the skeleton?s left foot likely symbolised ?the closing of a stage and the impossibility of returning.? In 2015, archaeologists in the village of Drewsko 130m miles away found five skeletons buried in a similar manner at a 400-year-old cemetery. Sickles were found pressed against the throats of an adult man, who was between 35 to 44 years old, and an adult woman around 35 to 39 years old. An older woman, who was 50 to 60 years old when she died, was buried with a sickle laying across her hips, and a medium sized stone at her throat. Two more graves, both with sickles placed at the throats of the skeletons, revealed an adult woman between 30 and 39 years old, and a young girl who was just 14 to 19. The researchers who made the discovery said at the time: ?When placed in burials they were a guarantee that the deceased remained in their graves and therefore could not harm the living, but they may also have served to protect the dead from evil forces. 'According to folk wisdom, a sickle protected women in labour, children and the dead against evil spirits. ?It also had a role in rituals designed to counter black magic and witchcraft.? The latest discovery has now been sent to Torun where archeologists will carry out further research.

A sickle was placed across the individual’s throat to prevent them rising from the dead (Provider: Miroslaw Blicharski/Aleksander Poznan)

‘The sickle was not laid flat, but placed on the neck in such a way that if the deceased had tried to get up most likely the head would have been cut off or injured,’ said Professor Poliński at the time.

She also had a silk cap on her head – indicating high social status – and a protruding tooth.

Evidence of ‘vampire burials’ have been found across Europe from as early as the 14th Century. They were generally associated with mass deaths, most likely pandemics or large-scale poisonings, which couldn’t have been explained at the time.


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